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AgriNotes & News is published weekly by the Michigan Farm Bureau Information and Public Relations Division.

For more information contact: Jill Corrin, Manager Media Support Services

Phone: (517) 323-6585

Fax: (517) 323-6541

E-mail: mfbinfo@michfb.com


adopt-a-farm

   
Calendar of Events
  • Nov. 30-Dec. 3: MFB Annual Meeting, Grand Traverse Resort
  • Jan. 9-12, 2000: AFBF Annual Meeting, Houston, Texas
  • March 2-4: Young Farmer Leaders' Conference, Mt. Pleasant
  • March 14-16: Washington Legislative Seminar


This Week:

MEDIA ADVISORY ATTACHED

Michigan Farm Bureau members will host a rally and press conference
in support of House Bill 4777 - the Job Creation and Regulatory Responsibility Act of 1999. President Jack Laurie and a panel of producers will provide testimony. Many other farmers from across Michigan will be in attendance to show their support, as well. Click here for Media Advisiory
For more information, contact Ron Nelson at (800) 292-2680, ext. 2043.
 
Michigan Farm Bureau understands the importance of young farmers' roles in agriculture's future, as they recognize their accomplishments and commitments to agriculture with three different annual awards. Several applications were recently narrowed to 12 - four finalists in each category - as they vie for state awards during Michigan Farm Bureau's annual meeting in Traverse City, Nov. 30 - Dec. 3. Click here for full story
For more information, Ernie Birchmeier at (800) 292-2680, ext. 3234.
 
The Greater Michigan Ford Dealers has renewed its commitment to Michigan FFA embers by again contributing $25,000 for the organization's annual convention in March. Not just for future farmers anymore, the focus of Michigan FFA is much broader and encompasses the entire scope of agriculture and natural resources, as well as building leadership skills and preparing young people, ages 12 to 21, for careers of all types. Click here for full story
For more information, contact Josh Merchant at (800) 292-2680, ext. 6569.
 
Joe Marhofer Ionia County hog farmer Joe Marhofer testifited before the Senate agriculture commitee this week. Marhofer, whose farm expansion came under attack by the township, told a panel of state senators that something must be done to protect well-managed farms. He advocates passage of Senate Bill 205, which would remove Section 4 of the Michigan Right-to-Farm Act so township and county laws cannot supercede it, and passage of H.B. 4777.
 

State finalists selected in Michigan Farm Bureau Young Farmer contests
Contact: Ernie Birchmeier, 800-292-2680, ext. 3234
 
LANSING, Oct. 1, 1999 -- Michigan Farm Bureau understands the importance of young farmers' roles in agriculture's future, as they recognize their accomplishments and commitments to agriculture with three different annual awards. Several applications were recently narrowed to 12 - four finalists in each category - as they vie for state awards during Michigan Farm Bureau's annual meeting in Traverse City, Nov. 30 - Dec. 3.

The finalists, ages 18-35, will be interviewed by a panelist of judges, and a winner in each category will be honored during the 80th annual meeting. The awards designate achievement, leadership and skills of outstanding young farmers.

"These awards are designed to foster leadership skills among our young farmer members," said Ernie Birchmeier, manager of the Young Farmer Department at Michigan Farm Bureau. "We look for individuals who run successful operations and are leaders in their communities and county Farm Bureau organizations."

The Young Farmer Achievement Award will go to a producer who demonstrates excellent farm management skills, has shown progress in his/her farming operation and is a strong community leader. Finalists include:

Paul Knoerr of Freeland - Saginaw County - (517) 695-6416

Knoerr, 30, owns 360 acres, and operates more than 1,000 total acres. He has been in the farming business for 13 years, and his operation has increased 50 percent since he began.

Understanding the importance of reducing erosion, Knoerr has switched rotation to have sugar beets follow corn, leaving a 40 percent cover on the ground. He has also installed 22 fiber mats with grass in waterways to reduce or prevent water erosion and washouts. Knoerr plants cover crops over sand knolls to protect spring seedlings and to reduce sand erosion from wind.

Knoerr is part owner of an alfalfa processing plant, seeding 6 percent of acreage to alfalfa to improve soil tilth, break up hardpan and develop new major crops. He also works with a dry bean processing plant to develop vertical integration in the market to return more value to the producer.

Knoerr has served on the Saginaw County Farm Bureau board of directors, Young Farmer Committee, and was a member of the ProFILE leadership program. He is a member of the Zion Lutheran Church and has served as a counselor for Farm Bureau's Young People's Citizenship Seminar.

David Smith of Mason - Ingham County - (517) 676-6126

Smith, 34, is married to Luci and has two children, Donnie and Shaun. Smith, in partnership with his brother, farms corn, soybeans, wheat, alfalfa, oats and grass hay, covering 570 acres owned by their father. In addition, they milk 75 head of dairy cows.

Recognizing the importance of running a farm in an environmentally safe manner, Smith constructed a pond to hold the wastewater from the milking parlor, which previously ran into drainage ditches. When the pond gets full, the water is irrigated onto surrounding hay fields. A manure storage area was built to eliminate daily manure hauling, and a free-stall heifer barn was constructed to alleviate crowded conditions in the barns.

Smith has switched from conventional to conservation tillage and places more emphasis on feed quality. Smith is also entering all of his dairy records into the computer for easy access and future planning. On the farm, Smith taps about 300 trees for maple syrup, producing 50-100 gallons of maple syrup. He also makes cabinets during the slower times in the winter.

Smith has served on the Ingham County Farm Bureau board, Policy Development Committee, and Young Farmer Committee. He also participated in the ProFILE leadership program. He belongs to the Michigan Holstein Association, Tri-County Holstein Association, and is a past 4-H and FFA member.

Matthew Dutcher of Owosso - Shiawassee County - (517) 723-7674

Dutcher, 33, and his wife, Mary Ann, partner with his brother to raise corn, wheat, soybeans and alfalfa on 1,880 acres. He also works as a seed corn dealer.

Starting his farming career at age 10 with a few calves given to him, Dutcher has been witness to what improved management practices can mean to an operation, as the farm has built improvements such as bunker silos and manure pits. Dutcher has even converted a school bus into a 300-bushel grain truck.

Dutcher has been active on Farm Bureau county and state levels, serving as county president, Young Farmer chair, and a member of the Policy Development Committee. He has been an annual meeting delegate, attended the Young Farmer conference, and served on the State AgriPAC Committee. Community activities also keep Dutcher active, such as the county Dairy Herd Improvement Association board, local milk co-op and FFA alumni.

David Tacoma of Falmouth - Missaukee County - (231) 826-3352

Tacoma, 34, and his wife, Ruth, have three children - Andrew, Reuben and Wesley. He farms with his family, with his primary responsibility as manager of the dairy herd. They also farm corn, alfalfa and wheat on 670 acres. Tacoma also does custom combining and round baling, as well as renting out the use of an ag-bag unit.

Working to expand his operation, Tacoma built a new free-stall barn with access to drive-through feeding with curtained sidewalls. They also expanded the manure pit and cemented all the sides. He plans to convert to 30-inch rows after this year's harvest.

Tacoma received first place quality milk state award from the Independent Cooperative Milk Producers Association for 1995, and top dollar value mature cow in the county in 1997. Their herd ranked in the top 50 in Michigan from 1996 to 1998.

Tacoma has been active with the county Farm Bureau board, serving as president, as well as Group Purchasing representative. He has also served on the Young Farmer Committee. He is involved with Youth for Christ, Aetna Booster Club and Little Moovers 4-H Club.

Outstanding Young Agricultural Leader finalists, who were chosen for their knowledge of agricultural issues and roles in community activities, include:

Yvonne Jakubik of Whittemore - Iosco County - (517) 756-2747

Jakubik, 35, is married to Jeff and they have four children - Matt, Jamie, Jessie and Mark. Together, they farm in partnership with Yvonne's parents, milking 120 holstein cows and raising alfalfa and corn silage on 256 acres. Yvonne's other duties include feeding, recordkeeping and breeding selection.

A dedicated county leader, Jakubik has served on the Promotion and Education Committee, as well as the Young Farmer Committee and "Milkers and Drinkers" Community Action Group. She has also served the state in various capacities, which include Young Farmer, Policy Development, and a participant in the ProFILE leadership program. Outside of Farm Bureau, Jakubik is involved with 4-H, St. James Altar Society, Whittemore-Prescott FFA Alumni and the school board.

Michael Heisler of Albion - Calhoun County - (517) 857-2464

Heisler, 34, and his wife, Lara, have two children - Hannah and Carrie. They farm 1,300 acres of soybeans, commercial corn and red wheat in partnership with Michael's brother and father. In addition, they operate a guide service for goose, duck and white-tailed deer hunters. Heisler's responsibilities include recordkeeping and planting, as well as equipment maintenance and trucking.

Committed to the county, Heisler served on the Promotion and Education Committee, helped coordinate rural mall days, and represented the county at the Washington Legislative Seminar. He was a member of the planning commission for Clarence Township.

Kenneth Oomen of Hart - Oceana County - (231) 873-5129

Oomen, 35, and his wife, Sandra, have two children - Nicholas and Spencer. In partnership with his brother, Ralph, they farm 1,000 acres, growing asparagus, broccoli, zucchini, squash, carrots, corn, wheat, barley and rye. Oomen handles the hiring of migrant labor for summer harvest and is in charge of the planting and harvest of asparagus and broccoli.

County Farm Bureau activities fill Oomen's schedule, as he has participated in many capacities throughout the county. Activities include seats on the county board of directors Young Farmer Committee; and Oomen represented the county as a delegate at the MFB annual meeting. He participated in the ProFile leadership program and state Fruit and Vegetable Advisory Committee.

Peggy Miller of West Branch - Ogemaw County - (517) 345-9288

Miller, 26, is herd manager for a 400-head holstein dairy farm, which also farms 700 acres of corn and alfalfa hay. Miller's responsibilities include recordkeeping, care and feeding of the herd, breeding schedules and feed rations.

Miller is no stranger when it comes to county Farm Bureau activities, as she has been active on the Young Farmer and Promotion and Education committees, as well as Policy Development and Membership committees. She also serves on the county board. Outside of Farm Bureau, Miller is active in the county 4-H program, Michigan FFA Alumni Association and Ogemaw County Agriculture Society.

The Outstanding Young Farm Employee will be selected based on contribution to the farm operation, management skills and leadership in agriculture, knowledge of agricultural issues and involvement in community activities. The finalists include:

Carrie Lyons of Midland - Midland County - (517) 832-8532

Lyons, 30, and her husband, Dean, have three children - Jana, Mickayla and Jessica. She works as a herdsperson at Levar Farms, working with herd health, morning milking, calf care and employee management for the past four years. In addition, Lyons owns 35 head that she leases to Levar Farms. The herd size, currently at 220 head, is expanding to more than 500 cows. This will result in a new free-stall barn and parlor.

Lyons has served on the Promotion and Education Committee and county Farm Bureau board of directors. She is also involved with the county newsletter, acting as co-editor. She has attended the Young Farmer Leadership Conference, is involved with the Dairy Herd Improvement Association, and is a past 4-H and FFA member.

Michael Storey of Remus - Mecosta County - (517) 561-5183

Storey, 24, is married to Beth, and works for High Lean Pork Inc. The farm consists of 2,500 head, and Storey's responsibilities focus on manure management on the farm. He designed the farm's manure utilization plan, allowing for the farm to use the manure it produces more efficiently.

Storey has served on the county Farm Bureau Policy Development Committee and is a member of the county Groundwater Stewardship Program.

Sean Dagenhart of Lapeer - Lapeer County - (810) 245-3876

Dagenhart, 20, is a junior at St. Clair Community College, majoring in animal science and criminal justice. He is a certified horseshoer and plans to own his own horseshoeing business in the next few months. He is employed by Clayton Priesel and works on equipment maintenance and animal care.

Dagenhart has served on the Young Farmer and Promotion and Education committees, as well as the Policy Development Committee.

Todd Bosker of Ravenna - Muskegon County - (231) 853-2501

Bosker, 33, and his wife, Paula, have five children - Amanda, Garrett, Maria, Branden and Bryce. Bosker is employed at Tensenacre Dairy Farm, where he has worked for the past seven years. The farm is a 250-head dairy operation, with a rolling herd average of 24,500 pounds of milk annually. Bosker works as the farm manager and herdsman, working with herd health and feed rations.

Bosker has served as a delegate to the state annual meeting, attended the Lansing Legislative Seminar and assisted with Paula's responsibilities on the Promotion and Education Committee.

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Ford dealers support Michigan FFA members with $25,000 donation
Contact: Josh Merchant, 800-292-2680, ext. 6569
 
LANSING, Oct. 1, 1999 -- The Greater Michigan Ford Dealers has renewed its commitment to Michigan FFA members by again contributing $25,000 for the organization's annual convention in March.

Not just for future farmers anymore, the focus of Michigan FFA is much broader and encompasses the entire scope of agriculture and natural resources, as well as building leadership skills and preparing young people, ages 12 to 21, for careers of all types.

"The programs and activities of FFA help members develop public speaking skills, conduct and participate in meetings, manage financial matters, strengthen problem-solving abilities and assume civic responsibility," said Josh Merchant, executive director of the Michigan FFA Foundation. "FFA is a diverse organization, operating in rural, urban and suburban schools, and any student enrolled in an agriscience education program is eligible for membership."

The Greater Michigan Ford Dealers, comprised of 109 Neighborhood Ford Dealers, sees value in building strong leaders for tomorrow and supporting their local communities, as each dealer contributes to the financial commitment.

The Michigan FFA Foundation works with individuals and organizations to fund and conduct more than 68 contests, events and leadership development experiences for FFA members. The state convention in March at Michigan State University is a culmination of activities. "The state convention allows all agriscience and FFA programs to convene as a state organization, providing a great opportunity for young adults to come together and share their knowledge, skills and goals for the future," Merchant said.

The three-day convention includes speakers, competitions, workshops and awards programs. "Because of the commitment from the Greater Michigan Ford Dealers, we are able to provide an educational and memorable experience for our leaders of tomorrow - both at the state convention and throughout the year," Merchant said.

The link between Ford dealers and Michigan FFA has also fostered relationships between local Ford dealers and their respective local FFA chapters. "It's about bettering a community - which is a common goal these two organizations share," Merchant said. "The Ford dealers are becoming active in their programs and rewarding the strides FFA members are making in self-development by creating Ford rebates."

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Editor's Note: A list of the Greater Michigan Ford Dealers, cities and phone numbers follows.
Alpena Ford Lincoln Mercury, Inc. Alpena (517) 356-6366
Imlay City Ford Imlay City (810) 724-5900
Stu Evans Ford Manchester (734) 428-8343
Thomas Ford Limited Lapeer (810) 664-2973
All American Ford Saginaw (517) 792-1700
Bell Ford Mercury Gladwin (517) 426-9218
Dean Arbour Ford, Pinconning Pinconning (517) 879-2861
Dean Arbour Ford of Tawas, Inc. Tawas City (517) 362-3489
Dean Arbour Ford of West Branch West Branch (517) 345-1590
Expressway Ford, Inc. Clio (810) 686-5900
Galstener Motor Sales Frankenmuth (517) 652-6157
George Ordus Ford Bad Axe (517) 269-9245
Gettel Ford Sebewaing (517) 883-2710
Hagen Ford Bay City (517) 684-4600
Jim Narre Ford Alma (517) 681-5776
Krapchol Ford Mt. Pleasant (517) 772-2991
Lasco Ford Fenton (820) 629-2255
McDonald Ford Freeland (517) 695-5566
Mel Ervin Ford Chesaning (517) 845-3033
Mel Farr Ford of Grand Blanc Grand Blanc (810) 695-3000
Midland Ford Midland (517) 631-0040
Miscesin, Inc. Standish (517) 846-4511
Moore Motor Sales Caro (517) 673-4171
North Country Ford Clare (517) 386-0300
Reese Ford Reese (517) 868-4134
Rick Ford Sales Hemlock (517) 642-5261
Signature Ford Lincoln Mercury Owosso (517) 725-2888
Tubbs Brothers, Inc. Sandusky (810) 648-2848
Zubek Motor Sales Oscoda (517) 739-3261
Advantage Ford of Galesburg Galesburg (616) 665-7015
Albion Motors Ford Albion (517) 629-9131
B&B Ford Sales Stanton (517) 833-8388
Borgman Ford Sales Grandville (616) 534-7651
Bosheors Ford Sales, Inc. Marshall (616) 781-3981
Discovery Ford Whitehall (616) 894-4002
Don Seelye Ford, Inc. Kalamazoo (616) 375-3820
Dor. Woodhams, Inc. South Haven (616) 637-2137
Duthler Ford Sales, Inc. Grand Rapids (616) 452-6011
Ed Koehn Ford L-M Greenville (616) 754-4689
Fremont Ford Fremont (616) 924-3200
Gateway Ford Sturgis (616) 651-7728
Gavin Ford Hastings (616) 945-2421
Great Lakes Ford Muskegon (616) 777-2750
Haggin-Wimberley Ford Battle Creek (616) 965-7771
Harold Zeigler Ford (Lowell) Lowell (616) 897-8431
Harold Zeigler Ford of Plainwell, Inc. Plainwell (616) 685-5801
Keller Ford, Inc. Grand Rapids (616) 784-6600
Kent City Ford Kent City (616) 678-4631
Max Larsen, Inc. Coldwater (517) 278-5661
Performance Ford Allegan (616) 686-9700
RE Barber Ford, Inc. Holland (616) 396-2361
Redeker Ford Grand Haven (616) 842-0600
Shelby Motor Sales New Era (616) 861-4800
Simmons Ford, Inc. Vicksburg (616) 649-1022
Smith & Daster, Inc. Delton (616) 623-5111
Tom Wrights Two Paws Ford, Inc. Paw Paw (616) 657-3234
Tony Betten Ford, Inc. Grand Rapids (616) 636-6841
Town & Country Ford Edmore (517) 427-5101
Triangle Auto Sales, Inc. Big Rapids (616) 796-7617
Vanderhyde Brothers Ford, Inc. Cedar Springs (616) 696-1541
Wayland Ford, Inc. Wayland (616) 792-2205
Bob Smith Ford Fowlerville (517) 223-9191
Brooklyn Ford, Inc. Brooklyn (517) 592-2112
Campus Ford, Inc. Okemos (517) 347-1630
Candy Ford Mercury, Inc. Charlotte (517) 543-8292
Caswell & Company Ionia (616) 527-3310
Central Ford Truck, Inc. Lansing (517) 394-7000
Jackson Ford, Inc. Jackson (517) 787-9500
Ken Stillwel Ford Mercury, Inc. Hillsdale (517) 849-2121
Krug Hilltop Ford L-M, Inc. Howell (517) 546-2250
Metro Ford of Lansing Lansing (517) 393-1800
Metro Ford of Lansing Grand Ledge (517) 627-3293
Pat McCrackin Ford, Inc. Dewitt (517) 669-2725
Signature Ford of Perry Perry (517) 625-5600
St. Johns Ford Mercury Sales, Inc. St. Johns (517) 224-6711
Team One Ford Portland (517) 647-1990
Victory Ford Stockbridge (517) 851-7035
Campbel Ford Lincoln Mercury, Inc. Niles (616) 684-8300
Classic Ford L-M, Inc. Benton Harbor (616) 925-2011
Hoggin-Wimberley Ford (Dowagiac) Dowagiac (616) 782-2151
Hayden Beardslee, Inc. Cassopolis (616) 445-2405
Siemars Ford, Inc. Bridgeman (616) 465-5344
Three Oaks Ford Mercury, Inc. Three Oaks (616) 756-2081
Dame Knapp Ford Adrian (517) 265-8187
Shamrock Ford Clinton (517) 456-7414
Alex Creighton Company Manistique (906) 341-2124
Bobb Ford Sales, Inc. Reed City (616) 832-2206
Bob Mathers Ford Boyne City (616) 582-6543
Brown Motors, Inc. Petoskey (231) 439-3673
Classic Ford, Inc. Lake City (616) 839-4336
Dick Boyd Ford L-M, Inc. Ludington (616) 845-5111
Gaylord Ford L-M, Inc. Gaylord (517) 732-6737
Grand Traverse Auto Co. Traverse City (616) 922-2000
Grayling Ford L-M Grayling (517) 348-3242
Kalkaska Auto & Truck Center Kalkaska (616) 258-9192
Krug Rivertown Motors Cheboygan (616) 627-9966
Mackinac Ford Sales, Inc. St. Ignace (906) 643-8040
Manistee Ford Mercury, Inc. Manistee (616) 723-9975
Mike Lynch, Inc. Rogers City (517) 734-2311
Pat McKeown Ford Charlevoix (616) 547-4404
Rahilly Motors, Inc. Newberry (906) 293-5171
Scott McNamara Ford Mercury, Inc. Roscommon (517) 275-8922
Soo Motors, Inc. Sault Ste. Marie (906) 632-2278
Weidner Motor Sales Cadillac (616) 775-3448

Agritips Editor's Note: The following story ideas are designed to provide a quick look at the issues affecting agriculture. For more information on any of these subjects, please call Jill Corrin at the Michigan Farm Bureau home office at (517) 323-6585. Or for a local angle from a producer in your area, call Jeremy Nagel at (517) 323-6584.

GOP leaders push for ag spending bill
Congressional leaders continue to push the farm-spending bill that does not include a key Farm Bureau-supported measure on trade sanctions reform. While the House-Senate conference committee has not yet approved the measure, an agreement on the bill, which includes nearly $9 billion in emergency farm assistance, could come soon.

A pledge was made Wednesday to add $125 million in dairy payments to the bill. The bill also includes a provision requiring meatpackers to report prices they pay for livestock. The most contentious issue continues to be the excluded sanctions reform proposal, which, for starters, would allow U.S. food and medical shipments to Cuba.

"It would be foolhardy if we addressed the emergency, but failed to address this structure where farmers are not able to market their products around the world," said Sen. John Ashcroft (R-Mo.), chief backer of the sanctions amendment. House leaders contend they do not want "non-spending provisions in the bill."

Contact: Sarah Black, (800) 292-2680, ext. 2025


U.S. stockpiles are growing
Slumping world demand and large domestic crops are dramatically increasing the size of U.S. stockpiles of corn and soybeans, the Agriculture Department said last week. USDA reported the nation's corn stockpile is 1.8 billion bushels, 37 percent larger than last year's.

The nation's soybean stockpile was up by 74 percent, to approximately 348 million bushels.

USDA also issued its final estimate of this year's wheat harvest. At 2.318 billion bushels, the harvest was up 11 million bushels from an earlier estimate, mainly due to revisions in winter wheat figures.

Contact: Bob Boehm, (800) 292-2680, ext. 2023


CRP sign-up is in January
The U.S. Department of Agriculture Sept. 28 announced farmers can apply to enroll their land in the Conservation Reserve Program Jan. 18 through Feb. 11. Accepted land would be enrolled in the program on Oct. 1, 2000 for a period of 10 years.

Approximately 31.5 million acres will be enrolled in the program for fiscal year 2000, with about 400,000 acres set to expire on Sept. 30, 2000. Although the program has a maximum enrollment cap of 36.4 million acres, USDA is not expected to fully enroll the program.

Contact: Bob Boehm, (800) 292-2680, ext. 2023/td>


House passes crop insurance bill
By voice vote, the House, Sept. 29, approved major improvements to the federal crop insurance law. The Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 1999, supported by Farm Bureau, makes across-the-board reductions in premiums paid by farmers, provides affordable insurance that protects producers against price and production volatility, increases producers' insurable yields, and initiates new risk management methods for livestock producers.

The measure, according to a House Ag Committee news release, strengthens the farm safety net by making crop insurance more accessible to growers of all crops. House Agriculture Committee Chairman Larry Combest (R-Texas) said this major reform effort "reduces the need for producer dependence on Congress to cobble together improvised and costly disaster assistance packages."

"This is 'phase one' of Congress' commitment to provide our nation's farmers with the strong safety net they need," said Combest. "Producers already struggle more than enough to meet the uncertainties of markets and weather, but it is too much to ask that they struggle year after year without the means to manage their risk through an effective crop insurance program. Making federal crop insurance affordable and effective is sound policy."

"The changes in crop insurance contained in H.R. 2559 allow us time to preview and develop a comprehensive look at our long-term farm policy," added Charlie Stenholm (D-Texas), ranking minority member of the House Agriculture Committee.

Contact: Sarah Black, (800) 292-2680, ext. 2025


Canadian grocers launching food labeling project
A Canadian group that represents 80 percent of the country's food retailers announced recently that it will take part in a project to develop a Canadian standard for voluntary labeling of biotechnology foods. The labeling project is being promoted by the Canadian Council of Grocery Distributors and the Canadian General Standards Board, and has the backing of the Canadian government.

"The government of Canada believes in the right of consumers to have access to information as it relates to biotechnology and food," said Canadian Agriculture Minister Lyle Vanclief. "Consistent codes of practice for voluntary labeling of food derived from biotechnology will give consumers information to make choices."

Contact: Ken Nye (517) 323-7000, ext. 2020


Farm Bureau Quick Facts
 
A textile treatment that has improved thermal adaptability, absorbency and other desirable properties in fabric may offer yet another benefit, scientists say. In lab tests, coating cotton, polyester and other fabrics with nontoxic polymers called polyethylene glycols (PEG) reduced by almost 100 percent the growth of Staph and other bacteria and several common fungi that can cause allergies and asthma. Most, like odor-causing bacteria, grow in socks and other clothing by forming biofibrils. The PEGs apparently mar the fibers' surface so that the biofibrils can't attach.

Let's hear it for the soybean! It's loaded with lots of protein, vitamins, potassium, magnesium and iron. Soybeans have 10 times the calcium of meat and twice that of eggs, and soybeans are low in fat. Soybeans were first grown in eastern China and brought to the United States in the 1800s. Today, it's the third leading crop, behind corn and wheat, in this country. Soybean products are protein meal, which is used as a dietary supplement in livestock feed, and oil, which is used in margarine, mayonnaise, salad oil and other edibles. But that same edible soy oil is also used in industrial products such as paint, varnish, linoleum and rubber fabrics.

Gourds have been a popular crop for thousands of years. They can be used as utensils, storage containers, ornaments and birdhouses. They should be harvested when their stems dry and turn brown. It's best to harvest gourds before the first frost. Mature gourds with a hardened shell may survive a light frost, but less-developed gourds will be damaged. To harvest your gourds, use a sharp knife or clippers to cut them away from the vine. Be sure to leave a few inches of stem attached. Be careful of bruising during harvest. Bruising can lead to decay during the curing process. After harvesting, clean your gourds with soap and water, dry them and apply a coat of rubbing alcohol to the surface. Different gourds require different curing processes. For more information on gourds, their uses and the growing, harvesting and curing processes, visit the Ohio State University web site at http://ohioline.ag.ohio-state.edu/hyg-fact/1000/1630.html, or contact the American Gourd Society, P.O. Box 274, Mt. Gilead, OH 43338.

What makes your stomach growl? Air in your stomach moves around and bumps against the contents of your stomach. The sound resonates through your tissues and comes out sounding like a growl. When you're hungry, the resulting muscle contractions in your stomach increase the growling.

Hardy bulbs provide early blooms and foliage for bright spring gardens. They withstand low winter temperatures and bloom year after year. After spring bloom, they rest in a dormant state over the summer months. Low temperatures are required to break dormancy so growth can resume in fall and early winter. Bulbs can be planted from mid-August until the soil freezes, although it's best to plant daffodils in September or early October - they require a longer period for root development. Bulbs should be planted in full sun to partial shade - those located in full sun will bloom earlier - in well-drained soil. If soil is too wet, bulbs may rot. Spreading mulch over newly planted areas once the soil has frozen to a depth of 1 to 2 inches keeps soil frozen and prevents alternate freezing and thawing, which may cause soil to heave and injure bulbs.

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